Formatting U.S. (NANP) Phone Numbers

John Gruber points out an AP Stylebook update posted on Threads:

We updated our style for telephone numbers in 2024 to drop parentheses. We now recommend the form: 212-621-1500. … Use hyphens, not periods. No parentheses.

John comments,

I have long been annoyed that U.S. phone numbers are so often formatted in the outdated (123) 555-1234 format. The use of parentheses for the area code dates back to the old days, when you only needed to dial the area code to call a number outside your own area code. (The same era whence comes the verb dial.) Until 10-digit dialing with mandatory area codes started to become standard in the late 1990s, you only needed to dial seven digits to call a local number.

John’s right, though I tend to prefer the European custom of using periods or spaces to separate the parts of the phone number instead of the AP’s hyphen. Smaller marks are less distracting to my eye.

I can remember a time and place when five-digit dialing was still available. For a couple years in the late 1980s, my family lived in a small town in Maine with an old (even for that time) phone switching system. It did not offer tone dialing, so we had to switch back to a rotary phone. Also, if the exchange for the number you wanted to call had the same first two digits as the line you were calling from, you could connect by dialing just the last five digits. (So, you could dial “234-5678” by dialing just “4-5678.”)

'Your Frustration Is the Product'

Via John Gruber at Daring Fireball, two great articles about websites that consume loads of connection and computer resources to try to monetize your attention:

Shubham Bose, The 49MB Web Page

I went to the New York Times to glimpse at four headlines and was greeted with 422 network requests and 49 megabytes of data. It took two minutes before the page settled. And then you wonder why every sane tech person has an adblocker installed on systems of all their loved ones.

No individual engineer at the Times decided to make reading miserable. This architecture emerged from a thousand small incentive decisions, each locally rational yet collectively catastrophic.

DF Link

Discussion on the Y Combinator site

Stuart Breckenridge, PC Gamer Recommends RSS Readers in a 37MB Article That Just Keeps Downloading

Third, this is a whopping 37MB webpage on initial load. But that’s not the worst part. In the five minutes since I started writing this post the website has downloaded almost half a gigabyte of new ads.

Madness.

DF Link

Microsoft's Recommitment to Windows Quality

From the department of, “You keep using that word….

Microsoft’s EVP of Windows + Devices, Pavan Davuluri, wrote a Windows Blog post yesterday titled, “Our commitment to Windows quality.”

In response, Ars Technica’s Andrew Cunningham wrote,

If you were eating in a restaurant and the head chef came out from the back multiple times to loudly proclaim that the kitchen was deeply committed to the quality of the food, would you find that reassuring? Or would you start wondering why the chef felt the need to keep saying it?

I still use Windows 11, but only because I’m stuck with it. My legal work depends on several applications that are only made for Windows or require Microsoft Word for Windows. Microsoft Word for Mac does not implement the full Word for Windows feature set, and is especially missing features related to add-ins and macros. LibreOffice does not have equivalent features and its Word conversions are imperfect. (The Office Open XML specification is reported as being longer than 6,000 pages, and Microsoft doesn’t fully follow it, so one can hardly blame LibreOffice and its contributors or tools like pandoc for imperfect conversions of complex documents.)

However, I’m sufficiently tired of Windows that I’ve brought more of my workflows over to Linux, which I’ve used as a hobbyist since 1997. Depending on the task at hand, I now sometimes go several hours without needing to switch to the Windows virtual machine to work in Office or one of those Office-related programs. There was a time when I used MacOS similarly to how I’m using Linux now, but I dislike Apple’s design choices with Liquid Glass, and it’s not the right time to spend what a new, well-equipped Mac would cost.

Terry Godier: The Last Quiet Thing

Terry Godier, “The Last Quiet Thing

Nothing you own is finished. Everything exists in a state of permanent incompletion, permanently needing. Your phone needs updates, needs charging, needs storage cleared, needs passwords rotated.

Nobody architected this. It accreted — one device, one app, one free trial at a time — into a system no competent engineer would have designed on purpose.

An ode to a simple Casio digital watch, and also to something much more profound than that.

(Via Patrick Rhone.)

Weekend Reading (or listening)

I’m from the midwestern U.S., lived in Minneapolis for three years while I was in law school, and have many friends there. So, events in the Twin Cities have been much on my mind lately.

In reading on the subject of politics, I try to read across the center-left and center-right. Here’s what got my attention over the last few days:

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What morality?

Francis Fukuyama, “The Morality of a Mafia Boss”:

Although Donald Trump is a habitual liar about issues big and small, he is occasionally capable of surprising honesty. His statement to a group of New York Times reporters, quoted above, is one example. It contains two largely frank and correct assertions: first, that American international behavior is constrained by norms (i.e. “morality”) rather than law; and second, that the applicable norms are his personal ones, and not necessarily those shared by other nations.

We should acknowledge the truth of the first, and be very frightened of the implications of the second.

Indeed, it is fair to say that international “law” is about principles and norms rather than domestic law that operates within a framework of legislation, interpretation, and application within a particular system of government. It is difficult to make positivist or formalist claims about international law. But that does not mean that the norms do not matter. I shudder to imagine the implications when the person principally responsible for U.S. foreign policy does not recognize any such norms.

See also Robert Kagan at The Atlantic, “America vs. The World”:

Americans are entering the most dangerous world they have known since World War II, one that will make the Cold War look like child’s play and the post–Cold War world like paradise. In fact, this new world will look a lot like the world prior to 1945, with multiple great powers and metastasizing competition and conflict. The U.S. will have no reliable friends or allies and will have to depend entirely on its own strength to survive and prosper. This will require more military spending, not less, because the open access to overseas resources, markets, and strategic bases that Americans have enjoyed will no longer come as a benefit of the country’s alliances. Instead, they will have to be contested and defended against other great powers.

Americans are neither materially nor psychologically ready for this future.

Weekend Reading

D. Graham Burnett, Alyssa Loh and Peter Schmidt, “The Multi-Trillion-Dollar Battle for Your Attention Is Built on a Lie” (NYT Opinion)

Real attention cannot be measured with a stopwatch or an app, and real attention—human attention—is far deeper and more complex than the ability to get stuff done. We know this, of course: The lives we long for involve going for an undisturbed walk in the park with a friend, getting lost in a book or even simply daydreaming. Life is made of these things, and they are made of attention. Armed with relentless, increasingly artificial-intelligence-driven feeds, Big Tech is conducting a successful attack on that richness, that expansiveness, that freedom. To survive it, and to build something better, we need to rethink attention itself.

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Short Form Video

This is definitely me being a bit Pa Ingalls over here but: when you’re standing in the field of your long-form text-based platform and you see short form video over the horizon, it’s time to pack up the wagon.

Source: Max Gladstone: Why I Left Substack

I don’t know who Max Gladstone is, but I sure could relate to this feeling.

I had the idea that maybe I would get some thoughts organized today and post something.

I didn’t get that far. So, here’s a photo from today.

Sky

A New Year's Eve

Since my family and I are quiet homebodies, we don’t have many New Year’s Eve traditions. My parents usually come to town to visit for a few days, and on New Year’s Eve, we all go out for a nice dinner, then relax at home by the fire. That’s what we did tonight, and it was lovely.

No resolutions, no retrospectives, no best-of-2024 lists. Just a moment to pause and visit with family. Maybe tomorrow we’ll watch the parade and bake some cookies, since we didn’t have time to bake any in preparation for Christmas.

Meanwhile, the seventh day of Christmas rolls into the eighth. (Anyone need some swans? Or milk?)